About this Bible Study........The King James Version of the Bible is written in a beautiful form of the English language. It can be hard for modern English readers to understand. In this study, you will find notes and summaries in brown just above the the verses from the Bible. We recommend that you read the notes and summaries first, and then read the verses in their KJV form.
Timeline of the Bible |
The Book of Proverbs
The Book of Proverbs is a collection of wise and moral statement about life. David's son, Solomon, wrote many of the Proverbs. People who study the Bible feel that he did not write all of them. They feel that he collected some of them from other people.
Solomon became the king of Israel after King David died. In 1 Kings 3:9,
Solomon asks God to make him wise so that he would be a good king.
He asked, "Give therefore thy servant an understanding heart to judge thy
people, that I may discern between good and bad:
for who is able to judge this thy so great a people?"
God answered Solomon's prayer and made him very wise. No one before him
or after him has been as wise.
Do not drink too much
|
A king may invite you to dinner. When you go, look
closely at the food. Don't be greedy and eat too much. The food might
look very good, but it might not be good for you.
[1] When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, consider
diligently what is before thee:
[2] And put a knife to thy throat, if thou be a man given to appetite.
[3] Be not desirous of his dainties: for they are deceitful meat.
Work hard, but don't try to become rich. Riches and
money do not last long. It seems like they have wings. They are like eagles
that fly away toward heaven.
[4] Labour not to be rich: cease from thine own wisdom.
[5] Wilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not? for riches certainly
make themselves wings; they fly away as an eagle toward heaven.
Don't eat food from evil people.
You shouldn't want his fancy food. He has an evil heart, and he is an evil
person. He will encourage you to eat, but he is not really your friend. If
you eat his food, you will vomit. You will see that he is not really your
friend.
[6] Eat thou not the bread of him that hath an evil eye, neither desire thou
his dainty meats:
[7] For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he: Eat and drink, saith he to
thee; but his heart is not with thee.
[8] The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit up, and lose thy sweet
words.
Don't talk to a foolish person. He won't listen to
you and accept it if you say something smart.
[9] Speak not in the ears of a fool: for he will despise the wisdom of thy
words.
Do not remove property lines and
take land from orphans. God will take care of them and support them against
you.
[10] Remove not the old landmark; and enter not into the fields of the
fatherless:
[11] For their redeemer is mighty; he shall plead their cause with thee.
Listen to what other people teach you. Pay
attention to teaching and knowledge.
[12] Apply thine heart unto instruction, and thine ears to the words of
knowledge.
People who study the Bible have different opinions about this verse. Some people think the Bible encourages parents to spank their children. Other people think it is not right to spank. |
You should punish your children when they don't
behave well. You are helping them for their future.
[13] Withhold not correction from the child: for if thou beatest him with
the rod, he shall not die.
[14] Thou shalt beat him with the rod, and shalt deliver his soul from hell.
Son, if you have a wise heart, I
will be happy. If you say the right words, I will be happy.
[15] My son, if thine heart be wise, my heart shall rejoice, even mine.
[16] Yea, my reins shall rejoice, when thy lips speak right things.
Do not be jealous of people who sin. Respect
God all day long. In the future, you will always have hope.
[17] Let not thine heart envy sinners: but be thou in the fear of the LORD
all the day long.
[18] For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off.
Hear what I say, my son, and you will be wise. Keep
your heart on God's ways.
[19] Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and guide thine heart in the way.
Don't be around drunk people or people who eat too
much. They will always be poor and have nothing. Eating and drinking too
much makes people sleepy and lazy. They won't even have good clothes to
wear.
[20] Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh:
[21] For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty: and drowsiness
shall clothe a man with rags.
Listen to your father. Do not treat your mother
badly when she gets old.
[22] Hearken unto thy father that begat thee, and despise not thy mother
when she is old.
Buy the truth, and do not sell it. Also, hang onto
wisdom, instruction, and understanding.
[23] Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and
understanding.
Parents who have wise children are very happy.
[24] The father of the righteous shall greatly rejoice: and he that
begetteth a wise child shall have joy of him.
[25] Thy father and thy mother shall be glad, and she that bare thee shall
rejoice.
From SusansFlowerArt.com |
My son, pay close attention to what I say. Watch
the things that I do.
[26] My son, give me thine heart, and let thine eyes observe my ways.
A prostitute and an unfaithful wife are dangerous
like deep ditches or pits. They wait for men and plan to hurt them. They
cause men to become sinners.
[27] For a whore is a deep ditch; and a strange woman is a narrow pit.
[28] She also lieth in wait as for a prey, and increaseth the transgressors
among men.
Do not drink too much.
It is not good to drink too much
alcohol. People who drink too much have trouble. They feel sad and
argue with others. They say stupid things. They have red eyes. They fight
and get hurt from fighting and don't know why they're fighting.
[29] Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions? who hath babbling?
who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes?
[30] They that tarry long at the wine; they that go to seek mixed wine.
You may think the wine is pretty.
It is a nice red color, and it is easy to swallow. But it will bite you like
a snake and sting like an adder (a poisonous snake).
[31] Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when it giveth his colour
in the cup, when it moveth itself aright.
[32] At the last it biteth like a serpent, and stingeth like an adder.
You will look at bad women. Your heart will say bad
things.
[33] Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thine heart shall utter
perverse things.
You will feel like you are moving like riding on a boat.
[34] Yea, thou shalt be as he that lieth down in the midst of the sea, or as
he that lieth upon the top of a mast.
When you become sober, you won't know what happened
to you. Someone beat you up when you were drunk, and you won't
remember it. Even though it was bad, you will want to drink and get
drunk again.
[35] They have stricken me, shalt thou say, and I was not sick; they have
beaten me, and I felt it not: when shall I awake? I will seek it yet again.
Do not be jealous of evil men. Don't be around them. They only think about
how to destroy. They only talk about doing bad things.
[1] Be not thou envious against evil men, neither desire to
be with them.
[2] For their heart studieth destruction, and their lips talk of mischief.
|
From Homespun Peddler |
Wisdom and understanding build houses. Knowledge
fills the rooms with valuable items.
[3] Through wisdom is an house builded; and by understanding it is
established:
[4] And by knowledge shall the chambers be filled with all precious and
pleasant riches.
A wise man is strong. A man who knows a lot gets
stronger. Armies that have wise leaders will be safe.
[5] A wise man is strong; yea, a man of knowledge increaseth strength.
[6] For by wise counsel thou shalt make thy war: and in multitude of
counsellers there is safety.
Foolish people can't understand wise things. They
don't have anything smart to say when important meetings happen at the city
gate.
[7] Wisdom is too high for a fool: he openeth not his mouth in the gate.
A person that plans to do evil
things will be called a mischievous person.
[8] He that deviseth to do evil shall be called a mischievous person.
It is sin to think about foolish
things. Men hate people who criticize others.
[9] The thought of foolishness is sin: and the scorner is an abomination to
men.
If you give up when times are hard, you are not a
very strong person.
[10] If thou faint in the day of adversity, thy strength is small.
If you see people who are in bad shape, you should
help them. You might say you didn't know about them. But God knows
what you think about. He knows what is in your heart. He will punish
people when they do bad things.
[11] If thou forbear to deliver them that are drawn unto death, and those
that are ready to be slain;
[12] If thou sayest, Behold, we knew it not; doth not he that pondereth the
heart consider it? and he that keepeth thy soul, doth not he know it? and
shall not he render to every man according to his works?
My son, you should eat honey because it is good.
The honeycomb tastes sweet. Wisdom is sweet, too. When you find
wisdom, it will be sweet to your soul. It will be a reward for you. You will
always have hope.
[13] My son, eat thou honey, because it is good; and the honeycomb, which is
sweet to thy taste:
[14] So shall the knowledge of wisdom be unto thy soul: when thou hast found
it, then there shall be a reward, and thy expectation shall not be cut off.
Do not hurt people who are righteous. If a
good man is defeated 7 times, he will keep getting back up. If an evil man
is defeated, he is finished.
[15] Lay not wait, O wicked man, against the dwelling of the righteous;
spoil not his resting place:
[16] For a just man falleth seven times, and riseth up again: but the wicked
shall fall into mischief.
Do not be happy when your enemy
falls. Don't feel happiness when he stumbles. God sees you, and He
will not be happy about it. He might help your enemy.
[17] Rejoice not when thine enemy falleth, and let not thine heart be glad
when he stumbleth:
[18] Lest the LORD see it, and it displease him, and he turn away his wrath
from him.
Don't worry about evil men. Don't be jealous of people who are wicked.
They will not get rewards. Their candles will not burn long.
[19] Fret not thyself because of evil men, neither be thou envious at the
wicked;
[20] For there shall be no reward to the evil man; the candle of the wicked
shall be put out.
Respect God and the king. Don't be involved with
people who want to get a new king. They will have big trouble fast and
be destroyed.
[21] My son, fear thou the LORD and the king: and meddle not with them that
are given to change:
[22] For their calamity shall rise suddenly; and who knoweth the ruin of
them both?
These are things that wise people
should know. It is not good for judges to think some people are better than
other people. They should be fair to everyone.
[23] These things also belong to the wise. It is not good to have respect of
persons in judgment.
It is not right to see wicked people and call them
good. People from all nations will curse a man who does that. But if people
see that a man punishes bad people, they will be happy. The man will have many
blessings.
[24] He that saith unto the wicked, Thou are righteous; him shall the people
curse, nations shall abhor him:
[25] But to them that rebuke him shall be delight, and a good blessing shall
come upon them.
Everyone will admire someone who tells the truth.
[26] Every man shall kiss his lips that giveth a right answer.
You should do your outside work and get your farm
ready before you build your house.
[27] Prepare thy work without, and make it fit for thyself in the field; and
afterwards build thine house.
Do not accuse someone of doing something wrong
unless it is true. Do not tell lies.
[28] Be not a witness against thy neighbour without cause; and deceive not
with thy lips.
If someone treats you badly, do not tell him that
you will do the same thing back to him.
[29] Say not, I will do so to him as he hath done to me: I will render to
the man according to his work.
A lesson from a field
I saw the farm of a lazy man who did not have understanding. It had many
weeds and thorns. The stone wall was broken down.
[30] I went by the field of the slothful, and by the vineyard of the man
void of understanding;
[31] And, lo, it was all grown over with thorns, and nettles had covered the
face thereof, and the stone wall thereof was broken down.
I was looking at it and thinking about it. I
learned something from it.
[32] Then I saw, and considered it well: I looked upon it, and received
instruction.
If you are lazy and sleep too much, you will be
poor.
[33] Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to
sleep:
[34] So shall thy poverty come as one that travelleth; and thy want as an
armed man.
Silver comes out of the ground. In the ground, it is not pretty and shiny. It is like a rock. It has silver mixed with other minerals. If someone wants to make silver jewelry or something valuable, he must first melt the silver. Then the minerals come out. The minerals that come out are called dross. |
From ComeFillYourCup.com |
Nitre is potassium nitrate. It is also called salt peter. It is used in fertilizer, gunpowder, fireworks, rockets, and to preserve food. In this verse, some people think nitre means salt peter, and other people think it means soda. |
It is not smart to give honor to a
foolish person. It does not fit like snow in summer does not fit, and rain
during harvest time does not fit.
[1] As snow in summer, and as rain in harvest, so honour is
not seemly for a fool.
Someone might say something bad
about you, and you haven't done anything wrong. Their words will just go
away like a bird flying away.
[2] As the bird by wandering, as the swallow by flying, so the curse
causeless shall not come.
People use whips and bridles to punish horses and
donkeys. Foolish people are punished, too.
[3] A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a rod for the fool's
back.
It is best if you do not reply to a
foolish person when he says foolish things. If you do, you may sound
foolish, too. Sometimes, though, you must reply to a foolish person,
or he will make other people think he is smart.
[4] Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto
him.
[5] Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own
conceit.
You will hurt yourself if you send a message with a
foolish person. It will be like cutting off your feet or drinking poison.
[6] He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool cutteth off the feet,
and drinketh damage.
A foolish person cannot use wisdom. It is like a person with legs that don't
work normally.
[7] The legs of the lame are not equal: so is a parable in the mouth of
fools.
If you give honor to a fool, it is not smart. It is
like putting a rock in a slingshot, but tying up the rock so you can't throw
it.
[8] As he that bindeth a stone in a sling, so is he that giveth honour to a
fool.
If a drunk person gets a thorn in his hand, he
won't even notice it. It is the same if someone tries to teach a
foolish person a lesson. The foolish person isn't smart enough to even notice it.
[9] As a thorn goeth up into the hand of a drunkard, so is a parable in the
mouth of fools.
God made everything. He knows what people do. He
will punish people who sin.
[10] The great God that formed all things both rewardeth the fool, and
rewardeth transgressors.
When dogs vomit, many times they come back and eat
their vomit. Foolish people do foolish things, and then repeat their
actions.
[11] As a dog returneth to his vomit, so a fool returneth to his folly.
A man may brag a lot about himself and say that he is
smart. A foolish person is better than a man who brags.
[12] Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? there is more hope of a fool
than of him.
A lazy man makes excuses for not going out to work.
He says there is a lion outside.
[13] The slothful man saith, There is a lion in the way; a lion is in the
streets.
A door turns on its hinges but it doesn't go anywhere. A lazy man turns on
his bed, but he doesn't get up to work.
[14] As the door turneth upon his hinges, so doth the slothful upon his bed.
A lazy person is too lazy to raise his hand to his
mouth.
[15] The slothful hideth his hand in his bosom; it grieveth him to bring it
again to his mouth.
A lazy person thinks he is very smart. In his mind,
he is smarter than 7 men who really think intelligently.
[16] The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit than seven men that can render
a reason.
A person may see 2 people fighting and try to help.
It is not a good thing to do. It's dangerous like picking up a dog by its
ears.
[17] He that passeth by, and meddleth with strife belonging not to him, is
like one that taketh a dog by the ears.
A man may trick his neighbor and then say he was
only playing a joke on him. That is not smart. It is like an unstable person
playing with dangerous weapons.
[18] As a mad man who casteth firebrands, arrows, and death,
[19] So is the man that deceiveth his neighbour, and saith, Am not I in
sport?
From Heartlight.org |
People who tell lies cause trouble
A fire needs more wood to keep going. If there is
no wood, the fire goes out. A person who lies is like the wood. If there is
not a person who lies, the trouble will stop.
[20] Where no wood is, there the fire goeth out: so where there is no
talebearer, the strife ceaseth.
A person who likes to argue and fight will cause
trouble. He will be like coals or wood to keep a fire going.
[21] As coals are to burning coals, and wood to fire; so is a contentious
man to kindle strife.
A person who lies causes pain. His lies will
hurt people very deeply.
[22] The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the
innermost parts of the belly.
A person may say nice things but is really a wicked
person. He is like a broken clay pot covered with silver dross (the dirty
part of silver).
[23] Burning lips and a wicked heart are like a potsherd covered with silver
dross.
A hateful person says bad things to hurt people. He
tells lies to hide his hate. If he talks nicely, don't listen to him. He is
full of hate. People may think he is nice, but he is really a wicked
person. People will see how he really behaves.
[24] He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within
him;
[25] When he speaketh fair, believe him not: for there are seven
abominations in his heart.
[26] Whose hatred is covered by deceit, his wickedness shall be shewed
before the whole congregation.
If a person digs a deep hole, he will fall in. If a person rolls a heavy stone, it may roll back on him. Be careful
of people who tell lies and pretend to be nice.
[27] Whoso diggeth a pit shall fall therein: and he that rolleth a stone, it
will return upon him.
[28] A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it; and a flattering
mouth worketh ruin.